Chapada das Mesas is one of Maranhão’s most surprising destinations, a true gem hidden in the heart of Brazil. With its unique landscape of rock formations, stunning waterfalls, and rich biodiversity, the Chapada has become a popular spot for nature lovers, ecotourism enthusiasts, and outdoor adventurers.
Located in the southeastern part of Maranhão, this region offers an incredible setting where mountains and plateaus form an unforgettable landscape, almost like a scene from a movie. If you are looking for tranquility, a deep connection with nature, and an untouched piece of Brazil, Chapada das Mesas is the perfect place for your next trip.
In this article, we will explore the beauties and attractions of Chapada das Mesas, as well as provide valuable tips for those wishing to visit this natural paradise.
What is Chapada das Mesas?
Chapada das Mesas is a geological formation located in the state of Maranhão, in the Médio Mearim region. It is famous for its impressive mesas (plateaus) that give the destination its name, and its vast areas of cerrado vegetation. The region is crossed by a series of rivers and waterfalls, creating breathtaking landscapes of lush greenery and crystal-clear waters.
Its geological formation is the result of thousands of years of erosive processes, which gave rise to imposing rock formations such as mesas and columns. Chapada is part of one of the largest crystalline shield complexes in Brazil and is located in an area of great environmental significance, home to numerous species of fauna and flora.
Over time, Chapada das Mesas has become one of Maranhão’s most popular tourist attractions, welcoming visitors from all over Brazil and the world, who are captivated by the region’s natural beauty and the warm atmosphere of its small towns.
Natural Beauties of Chapada
Chapada das Mesas is renowned for its impressive landscapes and untouched nature. Some of the region’s main natural beauties include:
- Waterfalls: The region is home to several crystal-clear waterfalls, many of which remain relatively unexplored. Among the most famous are Santa Bárbara Waterfall, Poço Azul Waterfall, and Formiga Waterfall. These places are ideal for refreshing baths and for those who want to connect deeply with nature.
- Rock Formations: The imposing mesas of stone that give Chapada its name are a spectacle in themselves. The rock formations create unforgettable views, making them the perfect spot for landscape photography.
- Cerrado Vegetation: Chapada das Mesas has rich cerrado vegetation, with a variety of plants adapted to the hot and dry climate of the region. The local flora is home to several endemic species, which can be observed on hiking trails and guided tours.
- Fauna: The fauna of Chapada das Mesas is equally impressive. The region is home to several bird species, such as the harpy eagle and the king vulture, as well as mammals like the giant anteater and the maned wolf, which are seen fairly often by more attentive tourists.
Main Attractions of Chapada das Mesas
Chapada das Mesas offers a wide range of tourist attractions for all tastes. Some of the most famous include:
- Santa Bárbara Waterfall: Undoubtedly one of the most visited waterfalls in the region, with a natural pool of clear waters and a breathtaking view. The trail to the waterfall is an unmissable experience, passing through cerrado landscapes and native vegetation.
- Pedra Caída: One of the most iconic postcards of Chapada, Pedra Caída is an impressive rock formation offering a spectacular view of the region. It is perfect for hiking and for those who love exploring geological formations.
- Poço Azul Waterfall: With its crystal-clear waters and incredible natural pool, this waterfall is the perfect destination for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty. The location is also ideal for ecotourism activities and photography.
- Formiga Waterfall: Another unmissable attraction, Formiga Waterfall has refreshing waters and is surrounded by lush vegetation, offering a unique experience of immersion in nature.
- Serra das Embaúbas: This spot offers a panoramic view of the entire Chapada, with beautiful rock formations and a vast area of vegetation. It is an excellent place for hiking and enjoying the landscape.
Must-Do Activities in Chapada das Mesas
Chapada das Mesas is the perfect destination for those who love outdoor activities and ecotourism. Some of the most popular activities include:
- Hiking and Trails: Hiking is the primary way to explore the region. There are several trail options, ranging from shorter trails to longer adventures that take visitors to waterfalls, viewpoints, and other points of interest.
- Waterfall Bathing: The waterfalls in Chapada are one of the main attractions, and many offer natural pools perfect for a refreshing bath.
- 4×4 Tours: The region has several dirt roads and trails that can be explored on 4×4 tours. These excursions are ideal for those who want to discover Chapada in more comfort and explore more remote areas.
- Landscape Photography: With its rock formations, waterfalls, and stunning views, Chapada das Mesas is a paradise for photographers. The scenery is perfect for capturing unforgettable images of nature.
How to Get to Chapada das Mesas
The main gateway to Chapada das Mesas is the city of Barreirinhas, which is about 600 km from São Luís, the capital of Maranhão. From São Luís, it is possible to take a bus or rent a car to make the journey to Chapada. Another option is to fly into Imperatriz airport, located about 150 km from Chapada, and then drive to the destination.
Access to waterfalls and major attractions can be made with local guides or in organized tours from cities in the region.
Where to Stay: Accommodation in Chapada das Mesas
Chapada das Mesas offers a variety of accommodation options, from simple and cozy inns to more sophisticated hotels. In Barreirinhas, there are several inns and hotels that cater to tourists, as well as options in nearby towns like Riachão and Balsas.
Some accommodation options include:
- Pousada do Parque: A charming inn in Barreirinhas, ideal for those seeking comfort and proximity to the main attractions of Chapada.
- Pousada Pedra Caída: Located near the famous rock formation, this inn offers a more rustic experience immersed in nature.
- Hotels and Resorts: For those seeking more comfort, there are also options for hotels and resorts in Imperatriz and Barreirinhas with good infrastructure for tourists.
Explore the Beauty of Chapada das Mesas
Chapada das Mesas is undoubtedly one of Maranhão’s most fascinating destinations. With its paradisiacal waterfalls, imposing rock formations, and rich biodiversity, Chapada is a true invitation for those looking to connect with nature and have unforgettable experiences.
Now that you know the wonders of this region, how about starting to plan your trip and explore the natural beauty of Chapada das Mesas?
